Ten Sages

Each with a worldview that disagrees with the others.

Laozi
老子
Laozi · Spring & Autumn · ~600 BCE

For the successful who feel hollow.

“The Way that can be spoken is not the eternal Way.”

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Confucius
孔子
Confucius · Spring & Autumn · ~551 BCE

For the man caught between roles.

“At fifteen, I set my heart on learning. At seventy, I followed my heart without crossing the line.”

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Mencius
孟子
Mencius · Warring States · ~372 BCE

For those who refuse to look away.

“Within you flows a vast moral spirit. The people come before the ruler.”

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Zhuangzi
庄子
Zhuangzi · Warring States · ~369 BCE

For the skeptic who has lost the joke.

“Absolute spiritual freedom. The equality of all things. Follow the natural flow.”

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Sun Tzu
孙子
Sun Tzu · Spring & Autumn · ~544 BCE

For the founder at war.

“War is the way of deception. Subdue the enemy without fighting.”

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Mozi
墨子
Mozi · Warring States · ~470 BCE

For builders and engineers.

“Universal love. Oppose aggressive war. Frugality in all things.”

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Xunzi
荀子
Xunzi · Warring States · ~310 BCE

For those who build themselves daily.

“Human nature is rough by birth. Only ritual and learning shape it.”

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Han Feizi
韩非子
Han Feizi · Warring States · ~280 BCE

For when good people fail you.

“Law, technique, authority. A ruler relies on system, not goodness.”

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Guiguzi
鬼谷子
Guiguzi · Warring States · ~400 BCE

For negotiators and dealmakers.

“Persuasion and strategy. Open and close. Read the heart before you speak.”

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Guanzi
管子
Guanzi · Spring & Autumn · ~720 BCE

Money first, virtue second.

“A strong nation rests on full granaries. When people have enough, they understand ritual.”

Ask Guanzi →